英语翻译内容如下福克纳为我们塑造的这一在重重矛盾和痛苦挤压下心理变态、精神失常的不幸者,是有一定根源的.首先,爱米丽的故

英语翻译
内容如下
福克纳为我们塑造的这一在重重矛盾和痛苦挤压下心理变态、精神失常的不幸者,是有一定根源的.首先,爱米丽的故事发生在正处于美国南北战争之后新旧社会秩序交替时代中的美国南方社会.在那里,随着黑奴的解放及南北的统一新兴的机械下业文明渗入,南方固有的种植园经济分崩离析.代表着旧秩序的贵族庄园主日趋衰败和穷途末路,而代表着北方资本主义关系的汽车间及轧棉机正袭击着以爱米丽为代表的腐朽的南方贵族制度.时代前进了,而爱米丽小姐却还抱着贵族身份不放.她既为昔日的光辉业绩而自豪,又为现实而哀痛,既留恋于以往关于荣誉、勇气等道德观念,又深知旧秩序不可救药,结果成了一个悲剧人物.福克纳正是借助这一人物为旧南方的社会和传统唱挽歌.正如福克纳所说的:“我爱南方,也憎恨它.这里有些东西我根木不喜欢,但是我生在这里,这里是我的家.因此我愿意继续维护它,即使是怀有憎恨.”
福克纳用半谴责、半惋惜的笔调.精心地塑造的爱米丽形象“始终是一个传统的化身,是义务的象征,也是人们关注的对象”.也是一个代表着南方旧社会倒下去的“纪念碑”.因为她是“传统的化身,义务的象征”.在公众的眼里,爱米丽变成了一种偶像和替罪羊的结合物.一方面,公众对她表示敬仰.她代表着往昔社会里的某些东西,而这些东西又是当今社会引以自豪的.她从不低声下气,从不乞求同情.并坚持以自己的想法对待社会,既令人生畏又令人佩服.在收税事件上.她的高傲及平静自如制服了那此咄咄逼人的官方代理人.在买毒药时她完全镇住了那个药房伙计.另一方面,她又很古怪而拒不服从.在日常事务中无法与公众相比,对于现代生活,她抱着绝望隔离态度.从某种意义上讲,爱米丽之所以为公众所关心.就因为她孤独和怪癖.也正因为她对大多数人抱着某种贵族式超然的怪癖态度,她的生话反而受到公众的注意,甚至人人关心.但爱米丽实在太桀骜不驯.与凡俗的日常世界格格不入了.她拒不接受庸俗的价值标准.她愿意和那个平常的荷默结婚,而不顾及公众对此有何看法.只是她不愿被遗弃.她愿意把她作为爱人,但一切得遵从她的主张.她无疑是福克纳塑造的一位复杂矛盾的现代人的典型形象.
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Faulkner for us to shape many of the contradictions and the suffering in the extrusion of abnormal psychology,mental disorders,those less fortunate,there are certain causes.First of all,Emily's story takes place in the Civil War the United States is in the old and the new social order after the turn of the era of the South American community.Where,with the liberation of black slaves and the unification of north and south of the emerging industry of mechanical infiltration of civilization,the southern plantation inherent economic disintegration.Represents the old order of aristocratic decline and the growing lord dead end,and represents the relationship between Northern capitalism and the inter-vehicle cotton gin is to attack with Emily as the representative of the decadent system of southern aristocracy.Times,and Miss Emily still holding onto lordship.She not only for the performance of the past glory of the proud,but also realistic and sorrow,both lingering in the past,on honor,courage,moral values,etc.,but also know that the old order incorrigible,the result has become a tragic figure.Faulkner is using the figures for the old Southern society and the traditional singing of the dirge.As Faulkner said:"I love the South,but also hate it.Here are some things I do not like root wood,but I was born here,this is my home.So I would like to continue to uphold it,even have hate."
Faulkner condemned the use of semi-,semi-sad tone.Carefully shaped image of Emily,"has always been the embodiment of a tradition is a symbol of the obligation,but also the object of attention." Is also a representative of the old society of the South down to the "monument." Because she is "the embodiment of tradition,a symbol of the obligation." In the public eyes,Emily has become a scapegoat for the combination of icons and objects.On the one hand,the public's admiration,she said.She represents the past of certain things society,and these things are in today's society to be proud of.She never,never begging for sympathy.And adhere to their treatment of the idea of community,both admirable and daunting.In the tax case.Calm her arrogant and easily overpowered the official agent of the aggressive.Poisons in the time she bought a guys that pharmacy.On the other hand,very strange but she refused to obey.In day-to-day affairs can not be compared with the public,for the modern life,she had the attitude of desperate isolation.In a sense,Emily reason of concern for the public.Because of her loneliness and quirks.It is because of her holding a majority of the people of the quirks aloof aristocratic attitude,her words instead of Health and by the public's attention,and even for all concerned.However,Emily is too defiant.Day-to-day with the secular world has been out of tune.She refused to accept the values of the vulgar.And that she was willing to marry usual,without taking into account the views of the public.She just do not want to be abandoned.Her as she is willing to love,but all must comply with the idea of her.She is undoubtedly a complex shape Faulkner contradictory image of a typical modern

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