英语翻译摘要70年代以来,世界经济转向以信息技术为推动力的发展时代,国际贸易空前活跃,市场竞争激烈,随着全球贸易额的大幅
英语翻译
摘要
70年代以来,世界经济转向以信息技术为推动力的发展时代,国际贸易空前活跃,市场竞争激烈,随着全球贸易额的大幅度上升,带来各种贸易单证和文件数量的激增,这些纸面文件成本高,传递速度慢,重复处理多,不能应付瞬息万变的市场变化,在物流过程中,数据和凭证的处理时常超过运输的时间,因此在物流和运输中,准确而迅速的信息联系能力显得越来越重要,EDI（Electronic Data Interchange,电子数据交换）在这样一个急需提高商业文件的传递速度和处理速度等的共同需求下应运而生,它作为当前世界最为先进的贸易技术手段之一,正被迅速的推广.由于EDI被广泛应用于物流领域又被称为物流EDI.
本文通过对EDI的概念、发展背景和EDI的基本功能、构成要素以及EDI的工作原理和操作过程的介绍,并结合新加坡和上海联华在EDI技术上的成功应用进一步分析了EDI在国内外物流领域中的操作运用,并由此带来的巨大的经济效应和影响力,以及对EDI的未来发展前景给以描述.同时也针对我国的国情和EDI在我国的实际应用状况作出一定的比较分析,阐述了在我国应用中存在和需要解决的一些问题并对此提出一定的建议.
摘要
70年代以来,世界经济转向以信息技术为推动力的发展时代,国际贸易空前活跃,市场竞争激烈,随着全球贸易额的大幅度上升,带来各种贸易单证和文件数量的激增,这些纸面文件成本高,传递速度慢,重复处理多,不能应付瞬息万变的市场变化,在物流过程中,数据和凭证的处理时常超过运输的时间,因此在物流和运输中,准确而迅速的信息联系能力显得越来越重要,EDI（Electronic Data Interchange,电子数据交换）在这样一个急需提高商业文件的传递速度和处理速度等的共同需求下应运而生,它作为当前世界最为先进的贸易技术手段之一,正被迅速的推广.由于EDI被广泛应用于物流领域又被称为物流EDI.
本文通过对EDI的概念、发展背景和EDI的基本功能、构成要素以及EDI的工作原理和操作过程的介绍,并结合新加坡和上海联华在EDI技术上的成功应用进一步分析了EDI在国内外物流领域中的操作运用,并由此带来的巨大的经济效应和影响力,以及对EDI的未来发展前景给以描述.同时也针对我国的国情和EDI在我国的实际应用状况作出一定的比较分析,阐述了在我国应用中存在和需要解决的一些问题并对此提出一定的建议.
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Abstract
Since the 1970s, the world economy shift to information technology as the driving force behind the development of the times, international trade unprecedented active, intense market competition, with the sharp increase in world trade, bringing all kinds of trade documents and the surge in the number of documents, these Paper documents the high cost, slow delivery speed, double-handling, unable to cope with the rapidly changing market changes, in the process of logistics, data and documents from time to time over the handling of the transport time, in transportation and logistics, accurate and prompt information contact Ability to become increasingly important, EDI (Electronic Data Interchange, electronic data interchange) in a much-needed increase the transmission speed of business documents and handling the transfer of the common demand have emerged, as the world's most advanced technological means of trade , Is being rapidly promoted. Since EDI is widely used in the logistics field is also known as the logistics EDI.
Based on the concept of EDI, EDI development background and the basic functions of the constituent elements of EDI, as well as the principle and operation of the process, and with Singapore and Shanghai Lianhua in EDI further technical analysis of the successful application of EDI in the domestic and international logistics In the field of operational use and the resulting huge economic effect and influence, and the prospects for the future development of EDI given description. At the same time also against China's national conditions in China EDI and the practical application of a state of comparative analysis, described in the application of our existence and the need to resolve some issues and raised some suggestions.
Since the 1970s, the world economy shift to information technology as the driving force behind the development of the times, international trade unprecedented active, intense market competition, with the sharp increase in world trade, bringing all kinds of trade documents and the surge in the number of documents, these Paper documents the high cost, slow delivery speed, double-handling, unable to cope with the rapidly changing market changes, in the process of logistics, data and documents from time to time over the handling of the transport time, in transportation and logistics, accurate and prompt information contact Ability to become increasingly important, EDI (Electronic Data Interchange, electronic data interchange) in a much-needed increase the transmission speed of business documents and handling the transfer of the common demand have emerged, as the world's most advanced technological means of trade , Is being rapidly promoted. Since EDI is widely used in the logistics field is also known as the logistics EDI.
Based on the concept of EDI, EDI development background and the basic functions of the constituent elements of EDI, as well as the principle and operation of the process, and with Singapore and Shanghai Lianhua in EDI further technical analysis of the successful application of EDI in the domestic and international logistics In the field of operational use and the resulting huge economic effect and influence, and the prospects for the future development of EDI given description. At the same time also against China's national conditions in China EDI and the practical application of a state of comparative analysis, described in the application of our existence and the need to resolve some issues and raised some suggestions.
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