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如果选B,句意就为:除了太阳以外,月亮看起来也是天空最大的.意思就是跟太阳一样呗!故不选B;
如果选C,就是说月亮和太阳是一类的.恒星和行星能是一类吗?故不选C;
如果选D,句意就变成:和太阳不同,月亮看起来是天空中最大的物体.
不排除太阳,月亮是天空最大的物体吗?故不能选D.
解析:
与besides,except,except for三个词容易混淆的还有but,apart from 和 in addition to ,下面就是这一系列词的用法区别:
besides 和 in addition to 同义,表示“除……之外(还)……”.但是,当与nothing,nobody或no one等否定意义的不定代词连用时,besides与except同义,表示“除…之外(其余都不)”.例如:
She knows Japanese besides English.
In addition to English,she knows Japanese.
All of them went to climb the mountain except me.
except 表示“除……外,(其余都)……”,常与“all,every,no,none,nothing”等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用.
except for:它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事.例如:The room was very cold and,except for Jack,entirely empty.这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的.
Except:指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分.如:He gets up early everyday except Sunday.除星期天外,他每天早起.
Except that后面跟从句,语意与上同.如:He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days.除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外,他身体一直很好.
But:常可与 except互换,强调“不在其中”.例如:Everyone attended the meeting but Mary.大家都出席了这次会议,但玛丽不在其列.
besides:强调“除此之外,还包括”.例如:She can speak French and Japanese besides English.除英语外,她还会讲法语和日语.
apart from;其含义主要依据上下文而定,有时可与except换用,有时可代替besides.例如:Apart from the coat,the hat doesn't suit me.除价钱太贵,这帽子也不适合我戴.
except 用于同类之间.
except for 用于不同类的.
apart from 在同类或不同类都能用
另外关于Other than other than
不同于,除了,与…不同;与…不同方式
There’s nobody here other than me.除了我这里没别人.
You can’t get there other than by swimming.你只能靠游泳游到那边去.
1年前
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