虚拟语气中,would have done,should have done,coul

虚拟语气中,would have done,should have done,coul
d have done,might have done的各自意思,如何辨别,各自用在什么句子中?
zxcvbnm123654789 1年前 已收到1个回答 举报

meijianxin 幼苗

共回答了13个问题采纳率:100% 举报

虚拟语气的句子按道理是应该配套用的:主句had done +从句would have done.

could have done也表示虚拟语气,它的含义是“本来能做但没有做”,如He could have passed the exam.(本来能考及格但是没有).
might have done:①表示对过去某事的推测,认为某一件事情在过去可能发生了.如果使用might,语气就比较婉转或更加不肯定,如:Mary might have learned some Chinese before.
②可以表示过去本来可以做到而实际没有做到的事情,有“劝告”或“责备”的语气,如:You didn't do the work well that day.You might have done it better.
should have done只用于谈论过去情况,主要有两个用法:①用于推测过去已经发生的情况.如:He should have arrived by now.此时他本该到了.②用于指本该发生而实际上未发生的情况.如:You should have told me so before.你早就应该告诉我


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