1、I don't know the question ___(referred to请问为什么要加to?).我不了解所

1、I don't know the question ___(referred to请问为什么要加to?).我不了解所谈到的问题.
2、No one could have foreseen______(that things would turn out this way).谁都没有预料到事情的结果会这样.(请问该句是不是虚拟语气?)
老四季如春 1年前 已收到1个回答 举报

狂放客 幼苗

共回答了17个问题采纳率:100% 举报

你好.

1 把句子的後部分变成定语从句,这样你就明白了:
I don't know the question that is referred to by you.
再把句子变成“主动语态”,分成两句:
I don't know the question.You refer to the question
再回到被动语态:
I don't know the question (that / which is ) referred to (by you).

2 不是虚拟语气.是表猜测的句型:对过去事情的猜测如果有情态动词can的参与,就要变成:
can't / couldn't have done sth .它的肯定形式是must / may have done sth.
No one could have foreseen- - -- 的翻译是:人们不可能预知/ 预料- -- -

1年前 追问

1

老四季如春 举报

我还是不明白。refer不是不及物动词吗,变成定语从句不加宾语不就完了,加to干什么?还有, could have done sth 不是可能发生没有发生的吗?怎么是表猜测的?谢谢

举报 狂放客

1 你就把refer to 当作mention使用吧,这样,这个问题就解决了: I don't know the question MENTIOND ( referred to ) 2 No one can foresee it ------这是对现在或将来的猜测,解释为:不可能有人能预料 No one could have foreseen it 这是对过去事情的猜测,用“情态动词+ 完成不定式”。如果是表示”肯定“的,就是-----someone must have foreseen it 3 someone must have foreseen it -------肯定句 No one could have foreseen it---------否定句 好好研究一下,去问问你的同学,是不是“表猜测”。
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