王尔德英文简介有他的英文简介就给分,如果可以有《快乐王子》的好词好句摘抄和读后感最好,要全英文的,尽量用初中生的语言我想

Oscar Wilde was the second son born into an Anglo-Irish family,at 21 Westland Row,Dublin,to Sir William Wilde and his wife Jane Francesca Wilde (née Elgee) (her pseudonym being Speranza).Jane was a successful writer,being a poet for the revolutionary Young Irelanders in 1848 and a life-long Irish nationalist.[1] Sir William was Ireland's leading Oto-Ophthalmologic (ear and eye) surgeon and was knighted in 1864 for his services to medicine.[1] William also wrote books on archaeology and folklore.He was a renowned philanthropist,and his dispensary for the care of the city's poor,in Lincoln Place at the rear of Trinity College,Dublin,was the forerunner of the Dublin Eye and Ear Hospital,now located at Adelaide Road.
In June 1855,the family moved to 1 Merrion Square in a fashionable residential area,where Wilde's sister,Isola,was born in 1856.Here,Lady Wilde held a regular Saturday afternoon salon with guests including Sheridan le Fanu,Samuel Lever,George Petrie,Isaac Butt and Samuel Ferguson.Oscar was educated at home up to the age of nine.He attended Portora Royal School in Enniskillen,Fermanagh from the ages of nine to sixteen,[2] spending the summer months with his family in rural Waterford,Wexford and at Sir William's family home in Mayo.Here the Wilde brothers played with the older George Moore.
After leaving Portora,Wilde studied classics at Trinity College,Dublin,from 1871 to 1874,sharing rooms with his older brother Willie Wilde for two years.He was an outstanding student,and won the Berkeley Gold Medal,the highest award available to classics students at Trinity.He was awarded a scholarship to Magdalen College,Oxford,where he continued his studies from 1874 to 1878 and where he became a part of the Aesthetic movement,one of its tenets being to make an art of life.
Wilde had a less than happy relationship with the prestigious Oxford Union.On matriculating in the autumn of 1874,Wilde applied to join the Union,but failed to be elected,a fact which came to light only recently.[3] When the Union's librarian requested a presentation copy of Poems (1881),Wilde complied.After a debate called by Oliver Elton,the gift was condemned for supposed plagiarism and returned.[4][5]
While at Magdalen,he won the 1878 Newdigate Prize for his poem Ravenna,which he read out at Encaenia; he failed,though,to win the Chancellor's English Essay Prize for an essay that would be published posthumously as The Rise of Historical Criticism (1909).In November 1878,he graduated with a double first in classical moderations and Literae Humaniores,or 'Greats'.
After graduating from Oxford,Wilde returned to Dublin,where he met and courted Florence Balcombe.She,however,became engaged to the writer Bram Stoker.On hearing of her engagement,Wilde wrote to her stating his intention to leave Ireland permanently.He left in 1878,and returned to his native country only twice,for brief visits.He spent the next six years in London and Paris,and in the United States,where he traveled to deliver lectures.Wilde's address in the 1881 British Census is given as 1 Tite Street,London.The head of the household is listed as Frank Miles with whom Wilde shared rooms at this address.
In London,he met Constance Lloyd,daughter of wealthy Queen's Counsel Horace Lloyd.She was visiting Dublin in 1884,when Oscar was in the city to give lectures at the Gaiety Theatre.He proposed to her,and they married on May 29,1884 in Paddington,London.Constance's allowance of £250 allowed the Wildes to live in relative luxury.The couple had two sons,Cyril (1885) and Vyvyan (1886).
After Oscar's downfall,Constance took the surname Holland for herself and the boys.She died in 1898 following spinal surgery and was buried in Staglieno Cemetery in Genoa,Italy.Cyril was killed in France in World War I.Vyvyan also served in the war and later became an author and translator.He published his memoirs in 1954.Vyvyan's son,Merlin Holland,has edited and published several works about his grandfather.Oscar Wilde's niece,Dolly Wilde,had a lengthy lesbian relationship with writer Natalie Clifford Barney.