英语翻译高血压病的注意事项 高血压病的注意事项包括以下几点(一)合理膳食;(二)适量运动;(三)戒烟限酒;(四)心理平衡

英语翻译
高血压病的注意事项
高血压病的注意事项包括以下几点(一)合理膳食;(二)适量运动;(三)戒烟限酒;(四)心理平衡;(五)自我管理;(六)按时就医.
一、 合理膳食
1.饮食对于高血压的重要性:民以食为天,合理的膳食可以使你不胖也不瘦,胆固醇不高也不低.
2.高血压患者的饮食宜忌:
①碳水化合物食品:
适宜的食品---米饭、粥、面、面类、葛粉、汤、芋类、软豆类.
应忌的食品---蕃薯(产生腹气的食物)、干豆类、味浓的饼干类.
②蛋白质食品---牛肉、猪瘦肉、白肉鱼、蛋、牛奶、奶制品(鲜奶油、酵母乳、冰淇淋、乳酪)、大豆制品(豆腐、纳豆、黄豆粉、油豆腐)
应忌的食物---脂肪多的食品(牛、猪的五花肉、排骨肉、鲸鱼、鲱鱼、金枪鱼等、加工品(香肠)
③脂肪类食品
适宜的食品---植物油、少量奶油、沙拉酱
应忌的食品---动物油、生猪油、熏肉、油浸沙丁鱼
④维生素、矿物质食品
适宜的食品---蔬菜类(菠菜、白菜、胡萝卜、番茄、百合根、南瓜、茄子、黄瓜)水果类(苹果、桔子、梨、葡萄、西瓜)
海藻类、菌类宜煮熟才吃.
应忌的食物---纤维硬的蔬菜(牛蒡、竹笋、豆类)
刺激性强的蔬菜(香辛蔬菜、芒荽、芥菜、葱、芥菜)
⑤其他食物
适宜的食品---淡香茶、酵母乳饮料
应忌的食物---香辛料(辣椒、咖喱粉)
酒类饮料、盐浸食物(成菜类、成鱼子)
酱菜类、咖啡
大幅度要 1年前 已收到1个回答 举报

絕靈子 幼苗

共回答了22个问题采纳率:86.4% 举报

  Note hypertension
  Note hypertension include the following (a) a reasonable diet; (b) of regular exercise; (c) quit alcohol limit; (d) psychological balance; (e) self-management; (f) medical treatment on time.
  First,a reasonable diet
  1.The importance of diet for hypertension:Hunger breeds,reasonable diet can make you do not lean nor fat,cholesterol is not high nor low.
  2.宜忌diet in patients with hypertension:
  ① carbohydrate foods:
  Suitable for the food --- rice,porridge,flour,noodles,葛粉,soup,line type,soft beans.
  Should avoid sweet foods --- (abdominal gas produced food),dry beans,rich snacks.
  ② protein foods --- beef,pork,white meat fish,eggs,milk,dairy products (fresh cream,yeast milk,ice cream,cheese),soybean products (tofu,natto,soybean powder,oil bean)
  --- Should avoid fatty food and more food (cattle,pigs,pork,schedule blood,whales,herring,tuna,processed products (sausages)
  ③ fat foods
  --- Appropriate food vegetable oil,a small amount of butter,salad dressing
  --- Free food should be animal oil,raw lard,bacon,sardines Oil
  ④ vitamins,minerals food
  --- Food for vegetables (spinach,Chinese cabbage,carrot,tomato,lily root,pumpkin,eggplant,cucumber) fruit (apples,oranges,pears,grapes,watermelons)
  Seaweed,mushrooms should be cooked before eating.
  Should avoid hard foods --- fiber vegetables (burdock,bamboo shoots,beans)
  Strong irritant vegetables (Spicy vegetables,Mountain coriander,mustard,onion,mustard)
  ⑤ other food
  --- Short of food suitable for tea,milk yeast
  --- Should be free of food spices (pepper,curry powder)
  Alcoholic beverages,salt Baptist food (as菜类,as roe)
  Types of pickles,coffee

1年前

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