奇可
幼苗
共回答了20个问题采纳率:100% 举报
我的资料:
动词不定式的一般形式是“to+动词原形”,但在下面情况中to要省略:
一、在感官动词see, hear, watch, notice, feel, look at, listen to等及使役动词make, let, have等后作宾语补足语的动词不定式要省略to.如:
We saw him get on a bus.
The boss often made the workers work for over 12 hours a day.
注意:以上情况如果用于被动语态时,不定式符号to一定要补回.如:
He was seen to get on a bus.
The workers were often made to work over 12 hours a day.
二、在动词help后作宾语补足语的动词不定式符号to可带可不带.如:
I often help my mother (to) do housework.
三、在had better, would rather后动词不定式不能带to.如:
You’d better not go out at night.
The boy would rather stay at home by himself.
四、当两个或两个以上的动词不定式并列使用时,通常只有第一个不定式前带to,第二个及以后的不定式可省略to.如:
I want to have a read and write.
He wants to have a rest and have a cup of tea.
五、“Will(Would) you please+不带to的不定式”.如:
Would you please not do that again?
六、当不定式作介词but, except的宾语,表示“除了……不/没有做……”时,不定式要省略to.如:
She does nothing but watch TV.
She doesn’t want to do anything except sleep.
对于give你说的是短语问题,give sth to sb=give sb sth
比如:lend sth to sb同样的,也可以写成lend sb sth 就不用to 了
所以说,很多的是跟固定短语有关的,要多积累哦!
希望可以帮到你!
1年前
11