英语翻译西部牛仔介绍牛仔(cowboy),美国人又称为牧童.我们对于西部牛仔(west cowboy)的认识,大都源自于

英语翻译
西部牛仔介绍牛仔(cowboy),美国人又称为牧童.我们对于西部牛仔(west cowboy)的认识,大都源自于美国的西部影片.在影片里,西部牛仔通常身穿紧身衣,头戴宽沿帽,骑着高头大马,驰骋在美国西部蓝天白云下的广阔草原上.他们高大健硕,寡言少语,重信守诺,正直勇敢,他们的身上弥漫着浪漫传奇的英雄色彩,他们是法律和正义的真实维护者,是男子汉形象的最佳代表.但与牛仔的真实生活大相径庭,美国历史学家比林顿曾经写道:“好莱坞影片以及电视屏幕上形态优雅的牛仔英雄,与在开阔牧场的全盛时期为照顾牛群而辛苦工作的牛仔们毫无相似之处.”MerriamWebster’s1986年版的Intermediate Dictionary是这样定义cowboy的:“one who tends cattle or horses,especially a mounted cattle ranch worker.”[3] 牛仔就是一群专业的驱牛者,是
一个牧人式的群体.在美国西部开拓时期的得克萨斯州一带,有许多拓荒者到那里开辟牧场,放牧菜牛,驯养野马.起初,他们向当地的墨西哥人学习,但很快就形成了从牧歌到服装、从放牧方式到骑术都具有自己特色的生活方式.这些人被称为“牛仔”.牛仔一生的大部分时间都在和牛、马打交道;要驯服那些性情暴烈的野马和牛群,就必须全面掌握牧畜的习性,还要学会娴熟的骑术(horsemanship)、套索(lasso/noose)本领.长期的艰苦生活,使“牛仔”们练就成健壮的身体、勇敢的精神和一身好骑术.又由于他们每天都在杳无人迹的旷野中驰骋,随时可能会遭遇到各种各样的危险以及恶劣的天气,所以他们大都富有冒险精神.牛仔的打扮也很别致:宽边帽、高统皮靴、皮边紧身马裤(riding breeches),体现出一种粗犷(straightforward,rough and uninhibited/bold,rough andunconstrained)、侠义(chivalrous)、劫富济贫(rob therich to give thepoor)和勇猛顽强的气质.其实,这种打扮并不是为了吸引人,而是为了适应放牧生活的需要.
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Western cowboy cowboy ( cowboy ) is introduced, and the Americans called cowboy. We for a cowboy ( West Cowboy ) understanding, are mostly derived from the United States western movie. In the film, a cowboy usually wearing a corset, wearing a wide-brimmed hat, riding a tall and strong, in the American West under the blue sky and white clouds in the vast grasslands of. They are Gao Dajian large, quiet, re-committed to Connaught, honest and brave, their body filled with romantic hero, they are legal and justice truth maintenance, is the best representative of the image of man. But with the real life of the cowboy be quite different than Layton, American historian once wrote:" the film and television screens Hollywood graceful cowboy hero, and in open pastures heyday for the care of cattle and hard working Cowboys no resemblance." MerriamWebster ' s1986 version of Intermediate Dictionary is defined as:" cowboy one who tends cattle or horses, especially a mounted cattle ranch worker." [3 ] briefly, cowboy is a group of professional driving cattle, is
A shepherd type groups. In the United States in the opening of the West Texas area, there are many settlers there to open pasture, grazing cattle, domesticated horses. At first, they learn to local Mexicans, but soon formed from madrigals to clothing, from grazing to riding all its own way of life. These people are called" cowboy". Jean spent most of his life and cattle, horse-dealing; to tame the violent temper horses and cattle, must master the grazing habits, but also learn to skilled riding ( horsemanship ), ( lasso / noose ) ability. Long and hard life, so that the" cowboy " were developed into strong body, brave spirit and a good riding. And because they are uninhabited wilderness gallop, at any time may be encountered all sorts of dangers and bad weather, so they are full of the spirit of adventure. Denim dress is also very unique: a wide-brimmed hat, high boots, leather edge tight breeches ( riding breeches ), reflecting a rough ( straightforward, rough and uninhibited / bold, rough, andunconstrained ) and (chivalrous), rob the rich and assist the poor ( Rob therich to give thepoor ) and brave temperament. In fact, this dress is not to attract people, but in order to meet the needs of grazing.

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