I take the train intowork every morning from a trainstation

get to the station quite__1__because there’s a short cut (捷径) to the station.But in the summer,it can get quite smelly because of all the __2__.So I always try to__3__through it.Today I was trying to do so as usual__4__something made me stop for a moment.I saw the most beautiful__5__by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white__6__.
She was short and__7__and had white hair.She was walking__8__ as each step took some effort.I hadn’t specially noticed her__9__,until she stopped near a rubbish bin (垃圾箱).
She slowly placed her walking stick__10__the rubbish bin.Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand.She bent down and __11__the rubbish.She clearly found it__12__and it took her a while.She__13__ some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again.All the while she used the rubbish bin to__14__herself.She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then__15__ walking.It all took her great effort.
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does__16__about it.I was moved to__17__this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it__18__!I haven’t been able to__19__thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example.I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the__20__if I meet from now on.I hope people will do the same as I do.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文.作者每天乘火车去上班.他家到火车站有一条捷径,但是一到夏天,路上就会因人们所扔的垃圾而发出臭味.可是,有一天,作者看到一位身材矮小虚弱的老人在很费力地拾路上的垃圾,他深为感动,决定向她学习.
1.A.hard　　　　　　　　B.early
C.easily D.late
解析：选C.既然到火车站有捷径,那么到火车站当然是非常容易了(easily).此处强调由于到火车站有捷径给自己所带来的方便而不仅仅是时间上的早晚.故答案选C.
2.A.rubbish B.boxes
C.bottles D.paper
解析：选A.根据下文,我们可以判断出,此处指的是人们在路上所扔出的垃圾.选项B、C、D在表达上太过于具体,文章并没有指出是哪种垃圾.另外,这三样东西一般也不会发出异味.故答案选A.
3.A.walk B.pass
C.go D.rush
解析：选D.根据语意,由于一到夏天,此处的垃圾因温度高而发出臭味,所以,作者往往就要快速通过(rush)这一路程.故答案选D.
4.A.so B.therefore
C.when D.because
解析：选C.根据语意：今天,当我像往常一样在尽力穿过此路时,这时…….连词when有“这时”之意.故答案选C.
5.A.back B.act
C.mark D.color
解析：选B.根据下文可知,这位老人尽管年老体迈,但还在坚持拾取地上的垃圾,尽量使这一地区保持干净.而作者所看到的就是这一幕.名词act表示“举止行为”,而mark表示“标志、符号”.故答案选B.
6.A.bike B.stick
C.dog D.umbrella
解析：选B.下文中提到She slowly placed her walking stick...,所以,此处应该是指walking stick.故答案选B.
7.A.weak B.rich
C.clever D.sad
解析：选A.根据全文对老人拄着拐棍、行动迟缓等描述,可知这里是指老人很虚弱(weak),故答案选A.
8.A.quickly B.happily
C .angrily D.slowly
解析：选D.根据下文as each step took some effort可知老人每走一步都很费力,因此走得很慢(slowly).故答案选D.
9.A.at midnight B.at dusk
C.at last D.at first
解析：选D.根据语境可知作者开始(at first)并没有特别注意到这位老人.故答案选D.
10.A.in B.around
C.against D.under
解析：选C.此处指她把拐杖靠着(against)垃圾桶放着,因为她拾完垃圾就拿着拐杖前行,所以不可能放进垃圾桶里或者底下,而介词around在语意上也不合适.介词against有“靠着”之意.故答案选C.
11.A.searched for B.threw away
C.reached for D.looked at
解析：选C.这位老人弯下腰,伸手去够(reach for)地上的垃圾.老人应该是看见垃圾才去伸手够的,所以search for和look at在语意上是不合适的;throw away更与语境不符,因为她还没有捡起来.短语reach for有“伸手够”的意思.故答案选C.
12.A.unable B.difficult
C.different D.impossible
解析：选B.根据下文的it took her a while可以判断出,这位老人捡这个垃圾是很困难的;但是,根据下一句可知她还是捡起来了,所以,impossible和unable不合语境.故答案选B.
13.A.picked up B.dropped down
C.put in D.lifted up
解析：选A.从上文对老人伸手够垃圾的艰难的描述,以及下文老人伸直了腰可知她应该是把垃圾拾起来,而不可能是扔下,也不可能是扔进和抬起来.故答案选A.
14.A.warm B.help
C.support D.hide
解析：选C.根据第一段可知此时是夏天,不必依靠什么来取暖,排除A;她拾垃圾是好事,也不必隐藏,排除D;动词help表述意思太笼统,排除B;此处的意思是老人身体虚弱,需要垃圾桶来支撑.故答案选C.
15. A.continued B.started
C.enjoyed D.remembered
解析：选A.根据语境,老人的这一动作是具有持续性的,即：拾完一次垃圾继续走路,之后再拾垃圾再走.而动词started表现不出此动作的连续性.动词rememb er和enjoy在语意上是不通的.故答案选A.
16.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
解 析：选B.根据上下文可知,有那么多的垃圾,但并没有人去做任何事(捡垃圾).故答案选B.
17.A.feel B.see
C.have D.let
解析：选B.这位老人做出如此大的努力去保持路面整洁,这是作者所亲眼目睹的(see).故答案选B.
18.A.busy B.beautiful
C.dirty D.clean
解析：选D.老人拾垃圾是为了让这一段路变得整洁,不再像原来那样特别地臭味难闻,选项A与C与语意不符;选项B所表述的意思太过夸张,只是拾地上的垃圾,不至于变得特别美丽.故答案选D.
19.A.keep B.stop
C.mind D.regret
解析：选B.这位老人的举止深深感动了作者,因此,作者一整天都在想这一件事.stop doing放在否定句中的意思是“一直做某事”.故答案选B.
20.A.wall B.desk
C.ground D.classroom
解析：选C.受到这位老人的影响,作者决定向老人学习,无论在哪儿,只要遇到垃圾,就把它从地上捡起来.名词wall和desk所表达的意义不大;而classroom与off搭配不合适.故答案选C.
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