he is finding it difficult to get his room in order.为什么it 后面

he is finding it difficult to get his room in order.为什么it 后面没有is?
如题,以及我出现这种问题的根本原因是什么?哪部分知识没搞懂,别跟我说是语法,更具体一点.谢谢!
卓越历程 1年前 已收到5个回答 举报

zqm7106 幼苗

共回答了20个问题采纳率:90% 举报

这是“形式宾语”,
这句话本来的结构应该是:
he is finding /to get his room in order/ difficult.
不定式短语to get his room in order作find的宾语,
difficult是宾语补足语,
但是不定式作宾语(或主语)时,往往用it代替不定式作宾语(或主语),而不定式本身后置,这时候的it被称为“形式宾语(或主语)”
如果加上it,就变成:
he is finding it is difficult to get his room in order.
就变成it is difficult to get his room in order作宾语从句.
你应该把形式主语和形式宾语这部分看一下

1年前

10

asder 幼苗

共回答了100个问题 举报

如果在it 后面加is的话,一个简单句里就有两个谓语了!所以不能加is.出现这种原因,是因为你的语感造成了,你平时已经习惯"it is +形容词"的句子结构.
不过如果要加is的话可以变成宾语从句:
he is finding that it is difficult to get his room in order.

1年前

2

rins 幼苗

共回答了62个问题 举报

主要是句子的结构你没弄明白。我在这举几个例子把你的问题详细分析一下。
跟上面差不多的例子:
He finds it difficult to get his room in order.
这里有个find,这句话真正的句子应该是这样的:He finds to get his room in order difficult.就是一个很简单的find sth difficult...

1年前

1

游泳的温带鱼 幼苗

共回答了612个问题 举报

其实it表示 to get his room in order。
也可以说he is finding that it is difficult to get his room in order.
这两个句型我记不得了!

1年前

0

浣月 幼苗

共回答了804个问题 举报

Find 后:
1、可用分词做宾补;
I found him lying on the ground.
2、或先加形式宾语,再加形容词,最后加带to 的动词不定式;
I found it important to learn.
3、也可带一个从句。
I found that to learn English is important.
此类动词还有get,have。

1年前

0
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