直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整。 现在时它需改为过去时态;过去时态改为完成时;过去完成时则保留原来的时态。如: 1)She said. "I have lost a pen."→She said she had lost a pen 2)She said. "We hope so."→She said they hoped so. 3) She said. "He ...
直接引语变为间接引语时,通常受转述动词 said,asked 等的影响而使用过去化的时态, 即把原来的时态向过去推,也就是一般现在时变 一般过去时,现在进行时变为过去进行时等. 例如: Tom said to me,"My brother is doing his homework." →Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework...