高中冠词、主谓一致、名词语法题解答

The flight to America was delayed by____absence of _____information about the weather conditions there.
A./,/ B.the,/ C./,the D.the,the
答案：B 为什么information不加the
因为本题目其实就是考察短语：the absence of + (抽象)名词,所以information不用冠词
2._____ like watching TV in China
A Old and the young B The old and young C The old and the young D Old and young
答案：D 这里表示的是总称 老老少少
可以当名词,所以这里不用加the
3、One of the new books _____ several pages _____
A has,missed B have missing C has,missing D have ,missed
答案：C,表示书少了几页 不能用missed应该 用missing=lost
several pages与missing是逻辑上的主表关系 即 several pages are missing
4、The police____on the scene a few minutes after the murder occured
A had been B were C having been D has been
答案：B were
表示的是成员 故谓语用复数形式