英语翻译.消除方言中的语音对汉语语音的负迁移.当母语规则与外语规则有差异时,学习者把母语规则迁移到外语中去,母语便会干扰

英语翻译
.消除方言中的语音对汉语语音的负迁移.当母语规则与外语规则有差异时,学习者把母语规则迁移到外语中去,母语便会干扰外语的学习,此时母语对外语的影响是消极的.这种影响称为负迁移.由于地区差异,中国学生存在着方言语音对英语语音的负迁移现象.英语学习中,本族语语音对外语学习的影响,早已有人论及.“从语音上看,一般来说,每个人都是通过自己语言中的音去感知不熟悉的语音”.学习一种外国语的人,尤其是成年人,必然会在某种程度上,受他本族语发音习惯的影响,他往往会不自觉地把本族语的一套发音习惯搬到外国语中去.而这种影响对于那些普通话不标准的学生而言,是十分明显的.如湖南很多地方对/n/,/l/,/h/,/f/基本不分,可以有变化,但是变化不能超出该音音位变化所允许的范围,否则就会引起发音错误.方言区的学生由于受方言影响根深蒂固,在中学阶段的学习中又以应试为主要目的,大多没有受过系统的语音训练,因此把方言中的语音迁移到英语语音中来,由此造成的语音方面的错误是非常突出的.首先得消除方言中的语音与汉语发音的区别,练好普通话,然后才能消除方言中的语音对汉语语音的负迁移.
累了_躺会儿 1年前 已收到1个回答 举报

小潘股 幼苗

共回答了15个问题采纳率:93.3% 举报

Eliminate the voice of Chinese dialects of the negative transfer of speech. When foreign language rules and rules of language learners to differ asynchrony, migrated to rule, foreign language will interfere with foreign language learning, the influence of foreign language is negative. This effect is called negative transfer. Due to the regional differences exist, Chinese students of English phonetics shangrao dialects of the negative transfer. Native speakers of English learning and the impact of foreign language learning pronunciation, already someone. "From the voice, generally speaking, everyone is through their own language to perceive the sounds of speech not familiar with. Learning a foreign language, especially the adults, will, to some extent, his native language habits, he often unconsciously, the native language, a set of pronunciation habit moved to foreign language. And the influence of the standard mandarin is not for those students, is very obvious. Many places such as hunan to/n / / l / / h / / f/basic, may have changed, but the sound change cannot exceed the scope permitted changes phoneme, otherwise it will cause pronunciation errors. Due to the students in the school, the influence dialect ingrained in the study of stage of test for the main purpose, mostly had no system, therefore the speech training the phonetic transfer to English dialect in speech, which caused the voice of error is very outstanding. To eliminate the first speech and Chinese dialects of the difference between mandarin pronunciation, practices, and can eliminate the dialect of Chinese phonetic pronunciation of the negative transfer.

1年前

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