英语问题1.start off as/grow out of/develop from/都可表”起源于“:date fr

英语问题
1.
start off as/grow out of/develop from/都可表”起源于“:date from/ date back to 也可表“起源于”.你知道两组短语在时态使用上有什么不同?并且请帮我说明这些词语怎么使用?都各自有什么意思 ?
2.区别ordinary,common,usual三个近义词.越详细越好..
3.type ,kind .sort都有“种类”的含义,它们的侧重点分别是什么?
forehamn 1年前 已收到1个回答 举报

oldmouse714 春芽

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1date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)
语感稍有不同,前者和现在也有联系,而后者没有表明是否与现在有关.
例如:
This kind of music dates from the 18th century.
这种音乐可追溯到18世纪.
The church dates back to 1173.
这座教堂从1173年就已存在.
2这里我再+几个容易混淆的词
辨析common 、ordinary、normal、usual、frequent以及general:
1) common “普通的”,“平常的”,“共有的”,指从质量或品德上无特殊,显眼或杰出之处,因而是大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的.
It’s an error quite common among schools.
This flower is common in spring.
2) ordinary 指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性.例如:
Although he is rich,he is always in ordinary dress.
common与ordinary基本同义,强调“平凡的,普通的”,表示随时可以碰到,不值得惊奇.如:
an ordinary ( a common) event 常有的事情
an ordinary (a common0 person 一个普通的人
3) normal 表示“正常的,常态的,正规的”,相对于非正常而言.例如:
Do you know the normal temperature of the human body.
His growth is normal for that age.
4) usual 通常与人的行为习惯有关,含义为“惯常的,通例的”.例如:
Tea is considered to be the usual drink of British people.
He arrived later than usual.
5) frequent 经常发生的;频繁的(事).例如:
Frequent failures did not affect his morale.屡次失败都没有使他泄气.
Rains are frequent here in early summer.这儿在初夏季节常下雨.
在表示人的名词前用frequent表示:常见的.例如:
a frequent caller [visitor] 常客
6) general 意为“普遍的”、“一般的”,与高级想对应.例如:
This book is intended for the general reader,not for the specialist.这本书是为一般读者写的,不是为专家写的.
3kind n.(名词)
A group of individuals linked by traits held in common.
同种,同类:因具有共同的特性而联系在一起的个体的集合
A particular variety; a sort:
特定的种类;类别:
What kind of soap do you like best?See Synonyms at type
你最喜欢哪一种肥皂?参见 type
sort n.种类,类别
type n.(名词)
A number of people or things having in common traits or characteristics that distinguish them as a group or class.
类型:一定数量的人或事物,具有把他们与一个集体或种类区分开的共同特征或特点
The general character or structure held in common by a number of people or things considered as a group or class.
标志,特质:作为一个集体或种类的人或事物共同拥有的总体特征或结构
A person or thing having the features of a group or class.
典型:拥有一个集体或种类特征的人或事物
variety n.
The quality or condition of being various or varied; diversity.
多样化:多种多样或变化多端的性质或状况;多样性
A number or collection of varied things,especially of a particular group; an assortment:
(多种东西的)组和:许多不同东西或不同东西的集合,尤其是一个特殊群体的;一套物品:
brought home a variety of snacks.
带回家许多种零食
A group that is distinguished from other groups by a specific characteristic or set of characteristics.
种类:由于一种具体的特性或一组特性而区别于其它种群的一群

1年前

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