mother being ill in the bed，I cannot go to school. 为什么用being

mother being ill in the bed，I cannot go to school. 为什么用being. ? 用being不就表示主动吗？原谅我语法太弱。

月明143 1年前已收到1个回答举报

共回答了17个问题采纳率：100% 举报

这句是涉及到状语从句非谓语的用法。
主句是后半句，主语是I；而前半句是原因状语从句，按照比较常见的说法可以是“Because my mother is ill in the bed”，主语是mother。为了简化，去掉了连词because，从句和主句之间为了保持原来的关系，就需要改变下从句的句子结构，将谓语动词is改为非谓语形式being。
简单总结就是“去掉连词保主语，谓语变成非谓语”
举个例子：His kids were treated badly by his ex-wife, he decided to get them back.
可以改成 Because his kids treated badly by his ex-wife, he decided to get them back.这里就是把从句的连词because去掉了，谓语were treated 变成了非谓语形式treated

1年前

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你能帮帮他们吗

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