高考英语非谓语动词考点讲析教案希望得到每个题目的解析麻烦你们了~非谓语动词考点讲析1.I send you 100 do
高考英语非谓语动词考点讲析教案
希望得到每个题目的解析麻烦你们了~非谓语动词考点讲析1.I send you 100 dollars today,the rest _____ in a year.
A.follows x05B.followed C.to follow D.being followed
2._____from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and
animals not found in any other country in the world.
A.Being separatedx05x05x05x05x05B.Having separatedx05
C.Having been separatedx05x05x05D.To be separated
二、考查非谓语动词的主动式与被动式
1.The repairs cost a lot,but it’s money well_____.
A.to spendx05x05B.spentx05x05x05C.being spentx05x05D.spending
2.The prize of the game show is＄30000 and an all expenses _____ vacation to China.
A.paying x05x05B.paid x05x05x05C.to be paid x05x05D.being paid
3.When _____help,one often says,“Thank you.” Or “It’s kind of you.”
A.offeringx05x05B.to offerx05x05C.to be offeredx05x05D.offered
三、考查非谓语动词完成式的用法
1.The storm left,_____a lot of damage to this area.
A.causedx05x05B.to have causedx05C.to causex05 D.having caused
2.More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays,_____advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
A.takingx05x05B.takenx05x05C.having taken x05D.having been taken
四、考查非谓语动词用作伴随状语
1.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted,_____away.
A.runx05x05x05B.runningx05x05C.to runx05x05D.ran
2.He glanced over at her,______ that though she was tiny,she seemed very well put together.
A.noting x05x05B.noted x05x05C.to notex05x05D.having noted
3.Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing,as long as we were together,_____fun.
A.hadx05x05x05B.havex05x05x05C.to havex05x05D.having
五、考查非谓语动词用作目的状语
1.“Can the project be finished as planned?” “Sure,_____it completed in time,we’ll work two more hours a day.”
A.having gotx05x05B.to getx05x05x05C.gettingx05x05x05D.get
2.____ more about university courses,call (920) 746-3789.
A.To find outx05x05B.Finding outx05x05C.Find outx05D.Having found out
3.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _____a look at the sports stars.
A.hadx05x05B.havingx05x05x05C.to havex05x05D.have
六、考查非谓语动词用作结果状语
He fired,killing one of the passers-by.他开枪了,打死了一个过路人.
Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year,_____a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A.have reachedx05B.reachingx05C.to reachx05D.to be reaching
He returned home to find his wife waiting for him.他回到家发现他的妻子在等他.
He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.
A.to find B.finding C.found D.to have found
希望得到每个题目的解析麻烦你们了~非谓语动词考点讲析1.I send you 100 dollars today,the rest _____ in a year.
A.follows x05B.followed C.to follow D.being followed
2._____from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and
animals not found in any other country in the world.
A.Being separatedx05x05x05x05x05B.Having separatedx05
C.Having been separatedx05x05x05D.To be separated
二、考查非谓语动词的主动式与被动式
1.The repairs cost a lot,but it’s money well_____.
A.to spendx05x05B.spentx05x05x05C.being spentx05x05D.spending
2.The prize of the game show is＄30000 and an all expenses _____ vacation to China.
A.paying x05x05B.paid x05x05x05C.to be paid x05x05D.being paid
3.When _____help,one often says,“Thank you.” Or “It’s kind of you.”
A.offeringx05x05B.to offerx05x05C.to be offeredx05x05D.offered
三、考查非谓语动词完成式的用法
1.The storm left,_____a lot of damage to this area.
A.causedx05x05B.to have causedx05C.to causex05 D.having caused
2.More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays,_____advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.
A.takingx05x05B.takenx05x05C.having taken x05D.having been taken
四、考查非谓语动词用作伴随状语
1.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted,_____away.
A.runx05x05x05B.runningx05x05C.to runx05x05D.ran
2.He glanced over at her,______ that though she was tiny,she seemed very well put together.
A.noting x05x05B.noted x05x05C.to notex05x05D.having noted
3.Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing,as long as we were together,_____fun.
A.hadx05x05x05B.havex05x05x05C.to havex05x05D.having
五、考查非谓语动词用作目的状语
1.“Can the project be finished as planned?” “Sure,_____it completed in time,we’ll work two more hours a day.”
A.having gotx05x05B.to getx05x05x05C.gettingx05x05x05D.get
2.____ more about university courses,call (920) 746-3789.
A.To find outx05x05B.Finding outx05x05C.Find outx05D.Having found out
3.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _____a look at the sports stars.
A.hadx05x05B.havingx05x05x05C.to havex05x05D.have
六、考查非谓语动词用作结果状语
He fired,killing one of the passers-by.他开枪了,打死了一个过路人.
Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year,_____a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4.
A.have reachedx05B.reachingx05C.to reachx05D.to be reaching
He returned home to find his wife waiting for him.他回到家发现他的妻子在等他.
He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.
A.to find B.finding C.found D.to have found
赞 从不说谎的oo 幼苗
共回答了14个问题采纳率：85.7% 举报
1. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _____ in a year.
A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed
剩余的将在一年还清,所以选C
2. _____from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and
animals not found in any other country in the world.
A. Being separatedB. Having separated
C. Having been separatedD. To be separated
做原因状语,应为被隔离开很久,所以选C
1. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well_____.
A. to spendB. spentC. being spentD. spending
【分析】答案选B.因money与spend是被动关系,所以用过去分词.
2. The prize of the game show is＄30000 and an all expenses _____ vacation to China.
A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid
【分析】答案选B.因all expenses与pay是被动关系,故用过去分词.注意句中的an 不是修饰 expenses,而是修饰vacation.
3. When _________help, one often says, “Thank you.” Or “It’s kind of you.” (福建卷)
A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered
【分析】答案选 D.因一个人说“谢谢”,应当是他被提供了帮助,所以要用过去分词,When offered help… =When he is offered help…
1. The storm left, _________a lot of damage to this area. (全国卷I)
A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused
【分析】答案选D.因The storm与cause是主动关系,排除选项A;不定式作状语,前面通常不用逗号,排除B和C;因暴风雨给这个地区“造成损失”是在“结束”之前,所以用完成式.
2. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _________ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. (上海卷)
A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken
【分析】答案选 A.因people与take advantage of是主动关系,排除选项B和D;take不会发生在谓语are signing up之前,不用完成式,排除C.
1. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, _________away. (全国卷III)
A. run B. running C. to run D. ran
【分析】答案选B.现在分词作伴随状语.
2. He glanced over at her, _________ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. (广东卷)
A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted
【分析】答案选 A.因为he与note是主谓关系,且note与谓语动词glanced的动作同时发生,所以用现在分词的一般式作伴随状语.
3. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _________fun. (重庆卷)
A. had B. have C. to have D. having
【分析】答案选 D.用现在分词表伴随情况.
说明：有时过去分词也可表伴随(注意过去分词同时还表被动关系),但高考很少考查此用法.如：
He came in, followed by his wife. 他走了进来,后面跟着他的妻子.
在通常情况下,用作目的状语只能是不定式.如：
1. “Can the project be finished as planned?” “Sure, _________it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.” (福建卷)
A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get
分析】答案选 B.作目的状语只能用动词不定式.
2. _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. (浙江卷)
A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out
【分析】答案选 A.作目的状语要用动词不定式.
3. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _________a look at the sports stars. (上海卷)
A. had B. having C. to have D. have
【分析】答案选 C.“看看体育明星”是“在体育馆外等三个小时”的目的,作目的状语只能用动词不定式.
1. 用现在分词表结果.如：
He fired, killing one of the passers-by. 他开枪了,打死了一个过路人.
Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _________a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4. (山东卷)
A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching
【分析】答案选B.伴随着谓语动词的发生而产生的自然结果,用现在分词作结果状语.
2. 用不定式表结果.如：
He returned home to find his wife waiting for him. 他回到家发现他的妻子在等他.
He hurried to the station only _________ that the train had left. (广东卷)
A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found
【分析】答案选 A.因为only to do是习语,意为“结果却,不料”,hurried和find是先后发生的两个动作.
A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed
剩余的将在一年还清,所以选C
2. _____from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and
animals not found in any other country in the world.
A. Being separatedB. Having separated
C. Having been separatedD. To be separated
做原因状语,应为被隔离开很久,所以选C
1. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well_____.
A. to spendB. spentC. being spentD. spending
【分析】答案选B.因money与spend是被动关系,所以用过去分词.
2. The prize of the game show is＄30000 and an all expenses _____ vacation to China.
A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid
【分析】答案选B.因all expenses与pay是被动关系,故用过去分词.注意句中的an 不是修饰 expenses,而是修饰vacation.
3. When _________help, one often says, “Thank you.” Or “It’s kind of you.” (福建卷)
A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered
【分析】答案选 D.因一个人说“谢谢”,应当是他被提供了帮助,所以要用过去分词,When offered help… =When he is offered help…
1. The storm left, _________a lot of damage to this area. (全国卷I)
A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused
【分析】答案选D.因The storm与cause是主动关系,排除选项A;不定式作状语,前面通常不用逗号,排除B和C;因暴风雨给这个地区“造成损失”是在“结束”之前,所以用完成式.
2. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _________ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. (上海卷)
A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken
【分析】答案选 A.因people与take advantage of是主动关系,排除选项B和D;take不会发生在谓语are signing up之前,不用完成式,排除C.
1. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, _________away. (全国卷III)
A. run B. running C. to run D. ran
【分析】答案选B.现在分词作伴随状语.
2. He glanced over at her, _________ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. (广东卷)
A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted
【分析】答案选 A.因为he与note是主谓关系,且note与谓语动词glanced的动作同时发生,所以用现在分词的一般式作伴随状语.
3. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _________fun. (重庆卷)
A. had B. have C. to have D. having
【分析】答案选 D.用现在分词表伴随情况.
说明：有时过去分词也可表伴随(注意过去分词同时还表被动关系),但高考很少考查此用法.如：
He came in, followed by his wife. 他走了进来,后面跟着他的妻子.
在通常情况下,用作目的状语只能是不定式.如：
1. “Can the project be finished as planned?” “Sure, _________it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.” (福建卷)
A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get
分析】答案选 B.作目的状语只能用动词不定式.
2. _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. (浙江卷)
A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out
【分析】答案选 A.作目的状语要用动词不定式.
3. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _________a look at the sports stars. (上海卷)
A. had B. having C. to have D. have
【分析】答案选 C.“看看体育明星”是“在体育馆外等三个小时”的目的,作目的状语只能用动词不定式.
1. 用现在分词表结果.如：
He fired, killing one of the passers-by. 他开枪了,打死了一个过路人.
Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _________a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4. (山东卷)
A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching
【分析】答案选B.伴随着谓语动词的发生而产生的自然结果,用现在分词作结果状语.
2. 用不定式表结果.如：
He returned home to find his wife waiting for him. 他回到家发现他的妻子在等他.
He hurried to the station only _________ that the train had left. (广东卷)
A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found
【分析】答案选 A.因为only to do是习语,意为“结果却,不料”,hurried和find是先后发生的两个动作.
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