英语翻译古代各国的香水起源埃及公元前三千年左右,埃及就开始使用香料,这远远比埃及其它的文明更早.埃及人发明的可菲神香是人

英语翻译
古代各国的香水起源
埃及
公元前三千年左右,埃及就开始使用香料,这远远比埃及其它的文明更早.埃及人发明的可菲神香是人类最早的香水,就是但因当时还没有精炼高纯度酒精的技术,所以准确来说,这种香水应称叫香油,是由祭司和法老专门制成的.
古波斯
在古波斯,香水象征着身份和地位.在皇宫里,皇上一定是最香的一个.
希腊
希腊人神化了香水,认为是众神发明了香水,闻到香味则代表着是众神的降临与祝福.
罗马
较富裕的罗马人追求奢华风气,他们喜欢在地板和墙壁喷香水、喜欢给自己的宠物马和宠物狗擦香水、向凯旋军队的旗帜喷香水.
意大利
十五世纪以后,香水被人们广泛使用,并开始使用了浓烈的动物脂香料.这种流行风尚很快就流传到法国、英国等欧洲国家.十七世纪时,Paul Feminis配制出一种异香扑鼻的奇妙的液体,因他当时住在德国科隆,故命名为“科隆水”.尔后,爱好服装和化妆品的法国人就特别热爱香水,香水继而成为了上流名媛手中不可少的时尚用品.
法国
十九世纪下半叶起,香水制造技术比较成熟了,早期的蒸馏法被挥发性溶剂所代替,特别是人工合成香料在法国诞生,香水不再局限于天然香精,这使香水工业得到迅速发展.由于法国人当时喜欢在皮革手套上加上香水,而要找这种手套最好就是前往格拉斯(Grasse),这个法国城市也因这种贸易而逐渐繁荣昌盛,并且它的香水业得到了很好的发展,法国很快就有了世界香水之都的称号.
那么大家知道香水的原材料吗?
相信大家还是有一点了解的,⒈龙涎香 从抹香鲸在吃了墨鱼以后的分泌物,一团团地漂浮在热带的海面和浪潮冲刷过的海滩上,形状和大小不一,在使用前最少要晾吹3年.
⒉麝香 从雄性喜马拉雅麝鹿身上提取的颗粒状晶体,囊体约有胡桃大小,提 取过程毋需杀害麝鹿.这是所有香料品种中,香味最浓烈的,在手帕上滴一滴可以留香40年.
⒊麝猫香 从香猫尾部的囊体里面提取的分泌物,看起来有点像黄油,埃塞俄比亚、缅甸和泰国都有这种香猫出产.
⒋海狸香 是 从海狸的液囊里面提取的一种红棕色的奶油状分泌物.从公元9世纪起就有人用,最早的使用者是阿拉伯人.
原始状态的这些原料的香味过于浓烈,令人作呕,所以用在香水里面时,必须大大地淡化稀释才行.
当然还有许多鲜花,因为时间关系我就不一一介绍了.
瓶z小p 1年前 已收到1个回答 举报

玫瑰驴 花朵

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The origin of the ancient world perfume
Egypt
Around the third millennium BC, Egypt began to use spices, which is much earlier than the Egyptian civilization others. Egyptians invention may Philippine incense is the earliest human perfume, but was not yet that high-purity alcohol refining technology, so accurate, it should be said that this perfume called sesame oil, specifically by priests and pharaohs made.
Persia
In ancient Persia, perfume symbolizes the identity and status. In the palace, the emperor must be the most fragrant one.
Greece
Greeks deified perfume, considered gods invented perfume, smell the fragrance represents the coming of the gods and blessing.
Rome
More affluent Romans pursuit of luxury atmosphere, they like perfume on the floor and walls, like to give their pets the horse and pet dog wear perfume, perfume banner army to triumph.
Italy
After the 15th century, perfume is widely used, and start using the thick tallow spices. Such fads soon spread to France, Britain and other European countries. Seventeenth century, Paul Feminis prepare a kind of wonderful fragrant smell of the liquid, because he was living in Cologne, Germany, hence the name "cologne." Later, hobbies clothing and cosmetics on the special love of French perfume, perfume went on to become a high fashion ladies hands essential supplies.
France
Since the latter half of the nineteenth century, perfume manufacturing technology is relatively mature, the early volatile solvent distillation is replaced by heat is not born in France of synthetic fragrances, perfumes are no longer limited natural flavor, which makes the perfume industry quickly development. As Frenchman was like leather gloves plus fragrances, and the best is to go looking for this glove Grasse (Grasse), this French city also gradually prosper because of this trade, and its perfume industry has been very good development, the French will soon have the world's perfume capital of the title.


⒈ ambergris
For a long time no one knows its origin, in fact, that it was from a sperm whale eating a squid after discharge, a round floating in the tropical sea and the waves washed over the beach, shapes and sizes. Dry before use at least blowing three years.

⒉ musk
Himalayan musk deer from the male body extract granular crystals thylakoid about walnut size, the extraction process without killing musk deer. This is all spice varieties, the most intense flavor, you can drop the handkerchief fragrant 40 years.

⒊ civet
From the tail of a cat incense inside thylakoid extract secretions, looks a bit like butter, Ethiopia, Myanmar and Thailand have this civet produced.
⒋ castoreum
Sacs from inside beaver extract of a red-brown creamy discharge. From the 9th century AD, since someone with the earliest users of the Arabs.

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