用hope和wish填空 i( )you wouldn't leave the clothes here and the

wish和hope都表示“想”“希望”,宾语可为to +动词原型,不可是动词的ing形式.
I hope (wish) to visit Guilin .
不同点：
（1）wish +宾+ to +动词原形表示命令,hope无此用法
I wish you to go意思是我要你去
（2）hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语,可跟for +名词,表示可实现的“希望”,wish虽也跟for +名词,但表示难实现的“愿望”.
I hope for success .我希望成功.
I wish for a car .我很想得到小汽车
（3）hope和wish可跟that从句,但hope + that表示希望
wish + that表示“愿望”,且从句动词用虚拟语气
I hope you”ll be better soon .
I wish I were ten years younger .
(4)wish可跟双宾语
We wish you a happy New Year
i( wish)you wouldn't leave the clothes here and there.
i( hope ) everything is going on well.
i(wish ) you a happy teacher's day.
i(hope wish)to win the gold medal.

wish（一般指愿望、美好的祝福，虚拟的，不易实现的）
n. 希望；祝福；心愿
vt. 祝愿；渴望；向…致问候语
vi. 愿望；需要
hope（一般指期待，比之wish较现实）
vi. 希望；期待；信赖
vt. 希望；期望
hope
wish
wish
hope

I ( wish) you wouldn't leave the clothes here and there.
I (wish ) everything is going on well.
i( wish) you a happy teacher's day.
i( hope/wish)to win the gold medal.