1独立主格结构该怎么用?如 _______(没有公共汽车）,we have to walk home last nigh

1独立主格结构该怎么用?
如 _______(没有公共汽车）,we have to walk home last night (be)
________the tower(从顶上看）,our town looks more beautiful.(see)
________the tower(从顶上看）,we find our town more beautiful.(see)
Everything_____(通盘考虑）,his attempt is not likely to turn our to be a success.(take)
2倒装该如何用?
如 Out ____(一群孩子冲了出来）.(rush)
Not a single word ____(他说）at the beginning.(say)
Not until now_____(我才知道）how much time I have wasted.(realize)
Nowhere else____(我看过）a better performance.(see)
Hardly____(我刚一坐下）when the bell rang.(sit)
Little____（他很少考虑）what others think.(care)
Should____（如果你有）in any trouble,youcan turn to me.(be)
Only when the firemen came___(他才得以逃脱）from the big fire.(able)
3 The excellent doctor has done all he could ____the dying patient.
A to treat B treat C treating D treated
4 (1)___different cultures,we often pay attention onlyto the differences without noticing the many similarities.
（2）____with the size of the whole earth ,the biggest ocean doesn't seem big at all.
A When compared B When being compared C When comparing D When having compared
5 (1)I'm going to Hankou this weekend.Do you have anything___ to your aunt
A taken B to take C taking D to be taken
(2)You are going to Hankou this weekend.Do you have anything___ to your aunt
A take B to take C taking D to be taken
请特别点拨一下）(1)Have you seen the girl_____in the corner
A sit B sitting C seat D seating
(2)Did you notice the girl_____in the corner
A sit B sat C seated D seating
7 The new reporters hurried to the airport.Only___the film stars had left.
A to tell B to be told C told D telling (B和C有什么区别?）
8 Alice returned from the manager's office____me that the boss wanted to see me at once.
A to tell B to be told C told D telling (讲一下不定式,过去分词,现在分词,动名词的用法）
9(1) With a lot of diffcult problems_____,the nowly-elected persident is having a hard time.
(2) With a lot of diffcult problems_____,the nowly-elected persident has been arranged to visit some Asian countries.
A settled B settling C to settle D being settled
10 I'm sorry but I kept you ____so long in such a cold day.
A wait B to wait C waited D waiting
11 (1)____the soldiers well prepared for the flood fight,the general nodded with satisfaction.
(2)_____from the top of the highest building,the Hanjiang River looks more beautiful than usual
A Seen B Seeing C To see D Being seen