英语翻译（5）相同之处：第一,它们的风险转移的位置相同,在2000通则下,卖方只需要将货物运至启运港船舷交货即可.第二：

楼主你好!专业翻译如下：

相同之处：
第一,它们的风险转移的位置相同,在2000通则下,卖方只需要将货物运至启运港船舷交货即可.
第二：它们所适用的运输方式都是海洋运输方式.
第三：买卖双方的义务相同.卖方需要负责出口清关,买方需要负责进口清关.

Similarities
1. Similar ways to transferrisks. According to Incoterms 2000, the seller delivers when the goods pass theship's rail at the named port of shipment;
2. Same transportationmethod--they all use sea transport for transporting goods;
3. Same obligations for allbuyers and for all sellers. Buyers are responsible for import customs clearanceonly, and sellers are responsible for export customs clearance only.

不同之处：
第一：卖方责任不同.在FOB下,卖方只需要将货物运至启运港船舷交货即可.在CFR下,卖方需要在FOB的基础上加付运费.在CIF下,卖方需要在CFR的基础上加付保险费.
第二：买方的责任不同.在FOB下,买方需要安排船只,支付运费和保险费.在CFR下,买方只需要支付保险费.在CIF下,买方的责任最小,不需要支付任何运输保险费用.

Differences
1. Different responsibilitiesfor sellers. In FOB (free on board), the seller delivers when the goods passthe ship's rail at the named port of shipment; in CFR (cost and freight), theseller must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the namedport of destination additional to those of FOB; in CIF (cost insurance andfreight), the seller also has to procuremarine insurance against the buyer's risk of loss of or damage to the goodsduring the carriage additionally with regards to all costs in CFR.

2. Different responsibilitiesfor buyers. In FOB, the buyer has to bear all costs and risks of loss of ordamage to the goods (freighters, transport costs, insurances, etc.) from thepoint when the seller delivers; in CIF, the buyer is only responsible forinsurance costs; in CFR, the buyer bears the least responsibility and need notpay any transport or insurance costs.
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