英语翻译滤泥及甘蔗叶栽培平菇试验研究近几年来,因为平菇不仅味道鲜美、营养丰富,而且还具有很多的保健功能,被公认为“健康食

英语翻译
滤泥及甘蔗叶栽培平菇试验研究
近几年来,因为平菇不仅味道鲜美、营养丰富,而且还具有很多的保健功能,被公认为“健康食品”.而且,由于平菇适应性广,抗逆性强,栽培原料来源广,技术简单易掌握,周期短而得到迅速发展.但是,目前传统平菇栽培原材料价格日趋上涨,增加了菇农的种植成本,在一定程度上制约了平菇产业的发展.寻求食用菌栽培料新来源成了迫切的问题.
广西是我国甘蔗生产大省,其收获加工产生大量的副产品滤泥和甘蔗叶等,甘蔗叶一般燃烧或丢弃田间,滤泥一般作为工业废渣排到江河,这严重地造成环境污染和资源浪费.
滤泥富含有机物和氮磷钾等元素,氮含量高,是重要的氮源.甘蔗叶富含淀粉、纤维素和半纤维素等,碳含量高,是重要的碳源.将两者按不同比例混合,并设置不同梯度,形成一套试验方案,对滤泥和甘蔗叶是否能代替传统栽培料进行试验研究.
通过本试验证明,滤泥和甘蔗叶真的能代替传统栽培料进行平菇栽培,并取得很好的效果.菌丝体在所有配方中均能正常生长,子实体也表现正常,没有畸形等不良性状.综合各方面因素得出,含50%滤泥、40%甘蔗叶、9%麸皮、1%石灰的配方,是最好的平菇栽培方案.
试验研究证明:滤泥和甘蔗叶栽培平菇是完全可行的.
关键词:滤泥;甘蔗叶; 平菇; 栽培
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In recent years, not only because the mushroom taste delicious, rich in nutrition, but also has a lot of health care function, so it recognized as the "healthy food". And then, the mushroom has wide adaptability, strong resistance, cultivated raw material has wide sources, the technology is simple easy to master, short cycle and rapid development. However,the price of oyster who cultivated by tradition raw material is rising , increased the mushroom agriculture plant costs, at a certain extent restricted the mushroom industry development. For new sources of edible fungi cultivation material urgently.
Guangxi is China's sugar cane production province, its harvest a significant amount of by-products processing filter mud and sugarcane leaves, etc, sugarcane leaves generally burning or discarding the field, filter general industrial waste mud as the top of the rivers, this seriously cause environmental pollution and waste of resources.
Rich in organic matter and filter mud NPK and other elements, nitrogen content high, is an important source of nitrogen. Sugarcane leaves are rich in starch, cellulose and hemicellulose, carbon content high, is an important source of carbon. Will both according to different mixing ratio, and set up different gradient, form a set of test plan, the filter mud and sugarcane leaves can take the place of the traditional cultivation whether material were tested.
Through the experiment proved that filter mud and sugar cane YeZhen can take the place of the traditional cultivation materials mushroom cultivation, and got very good effect. All are in mycelia formula can normal growth, fruit body also appear normal, no malformations bad traits. Comprehensive factors that contain 50% filter mud, 40% sugar cane leaf, 9% bran, 1% lime formula, is the best mushroom cultivation plan.
Test study proves: filter mud and sugarcane leaves cultivation pleurotus ostreatus is completely feasible.

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题目: experiment of filter mud and sugar cane leaf cultivation oyster 关键词:Key words: filter mud; Sugarcane leaves; Mushroom; cultivation 对不起呀,没注意到
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