用There is an apple and some pens on the desk. There be 结构讲就近原则. 还有not only..but also...等也讲就近原则 例如Not only you but also I am a student. 遇到的时候注意总结.这个没有特定规律.
There is an apple and some pens on the desk. 所谓就近原则就是谓语动词与最近的人称的数保持一致,即如果人称为I,则谓语动词用am/was,若为he/she/it,则谓语动词用is/was 就近原则就是There be 句型,若系动词be后为名词的复数,便是there are;若系动词be后为名词的单数,便是there is;...