鱼田田
幼苗
共回答了17个问题采纳率:100% 举报
which和that的区别:
1.只用which,不用that的情况.
1)which可用在非限制性定语从句中.例如:
The project,which lasted four years,cost one billion dollars.这项工程历时四年,耗资十亿美元.
2)介词后只能加which.(有一种特殊情况,in that,这是一个固定搭配,翻译成“因为”,这个可以)
This is the house in which we lived three years ago.这是我们三年前住过的那所房子.
2.只用that,不用which的情况.
1)that既可指物,也可指人.例如:
The people that worked on the project made a good effort.从事那项工程的人们做了很大努力.
3)当主句以here,there开头时,常用that.例如:
Here is the place that you've been looking for.这就是你一直找的地方.
4)当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,常用that.例如:
The first(thing)that should bed one is to get the book.应该做的第一件事是弄到那本书.
This is the best place that I've ever visit-ed.这是我曾参观过的最好的地方.
5)当先行词是all,anything,nothing(something除外),none,little,much时,常用that.例如:
Is this all that's left?这就是剩下的所有东西吗?
Have you got anything that belongs tome?你有没有拿过属于我的东西?
6)当先行词被no,little,only,very,the last等修饰时,常用that.例如:
The only thing that could be done is to find
our way home.唯一能做的事情就是要找到回家的路.
7)当先行词是两个或两个以上的词分别表示人和物时用that.例如:
They talked about the teachers and the schools that they knew.他们谈到了他们熟悉的老师和学校.
8)在以which,who开头的句子中常用that.例如:
Which is the car that killed the man?撞死那个男子的小车是哪一辆?
9)time是先行词时,前面如有序数词或last修饰时,定语从句只能用that引导或省略.例如:
This is the last time(that)I shall give you a letter.
The first time(that)I saw him was last year.
1年前
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