夸张:Thanks a million. She almost die laughing. She was scared to death. 比喻: 1.明喻 The world is like a stage 2.隐喻 The world is a stage. Jim was a fox. 3.转喻 He is another Shylock/Lei Feng. White House=American State He has an eye of art. 4.提喻(以小代大或反之)(借代和移就) Australian neat canada(=the team )at criket. They were short of hands. She was dressed in silks(=clothes made of silks) The pot(the water in it) is boiling. 委婉语 Her grandpa passed away/kicked the bucket. I am under the weather today. 拟人 Walls have ears. Times wait for no man.