非谓语的题目不知道为什么答案总是跟我的想法背道而驰,10题背了8题,郁闷,求教!___________the case,
非谓语的题目
不知道为什么答案总是跟我的想法背道而驰,10题背了8题,郁闷,求教!
___________the case,there were no grounds to justify yout complaints.
It being such(为什么不选这个?IT不是形式主语吗?)
Such being
I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work______before lunch.
to do
done(这里为什么不选to do?)
______________finished his work,he had to stay at home at the weekend.
having not been
not having
____________experiments on the laboratory,it started to rain heavily
While performing
to perform
Michael used to look hurt and surprised when______
having scolded
scolded
the man _______the wheelbarrow ignored our calls
who pushing(为什么不选这个?）
pushing
很郁闷,看了很多资料都是做错这些题.
老外说一句话也挺费劲的.
不知道为什么答案总是跟我的想法背道而驰,10题背了8题,郁闷,求教!
___________the case,there were no grounds to justify yout complaints.
It being such(为什么不选这个?IT不是形式主语吗?)
Such being
I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work______before lunch.
to do
done(这里为什么不选to do?)
______________finished his work,he had to stay at home at the weekend.
having not been
not having
____________experiments on the laboratory,it started to rain heavily
While performing
to perform
Michael used to look hurt and surprised when______
having scolded
scolded
the man _______the wheelbarrow ignored our calls
who pushing(为什么不选这个?）
pushing
很郁闷,看了很多资料都是做错这些题.
老外说一句话也挺费劲的.
赞 happyjj 幼苗
共回答了15个问题采纳率：93.3% 举报
1. Such being the case是一个固定短语,意思是“事实/情况既然如此”.
此题考查独立主格结构.It being such the case貌似正确,但是such不能修饰the case,如果是such a case还差不多.
such可作代词,当然也可以做此独立结构的逻辑主语.
2. get是使役动词,宾语plenty of work和宾语补足语动词do之间明显为被动,所以当然用其过去分词形式done.
get sb/sth to do sth意思是“使得某人/某物做某事”,要求宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间为主动关系.
3. 答案：Not having
楼主要死死记住一点：非谓语中现在分词的否定式,就是在含有-ing形式的单词前面加上not.
而Having not been中not的位置明显有误,not应该放在having的前面.
且句子主语he和非谓语动词finish之间为主动关系.但是having been finished表示被动,having finished才是表示主动,所以此题正确答案也可以是：Not having finished.
4. 此题两个答案都错误,正确答案可能是：While sb was/were performing.
第一个选项Whiel performing使用了省略结构,要求从句主语必须也是主句主语it. 但是很明显,天气是不可能做实验的；
第二个选项使用不定式短语,它放在句首一般只做目的状语,句意不通,因为也不可能说“天气/老天为了在实验室里做实验,开始下大雨”.
6. 答案：scolded.
此题同样使用了状语从句的省略.
此语法解释如下：如果状语从句的主语是it或与主句主语相同,且从句的谓语动词以be动词开头,则可以省略该状语从句的主语和be动词.
所以,此题可以改写成：Michael used to look hurt and surprised when (Mike was) scolded.
7. 答案：pushing
此题主句为the man ignored our calls. 所以 _______the wheelbarrow是后置定语,修饰句子主语the man.
如果使用who pushing,则它为定语从句.该定语从句主语为who(= the man),但是单个的现在分词pushing是不能做定语从句的谓语的,所以错误.
答案pushing the wheelbarrow为现在分词短语做后置定语,修饰the man.
当然也可以把它理解成：the man pushing the wheelbarrow = the man (who was) pushing the wheelbarrow.
此题考查独立主格结构.It being such the case貌似正确,但是such不能修饰the case,如果是such a case还差不多.
such可作代词,当然也可以做此独立结构的逻辑主语.
2. get是使役动词,宾语plenty of work和宾语补足语动词do之间明显为被动,所以当然用其过去分词形式done.
get sb/sth to do sth意思是“使得某人/某物做某事”,要求宾语sb/sth和宾补do之间为主动关系.
3. 答案：Not having
楼主要死死记住一点：非谓语中现在分词的否定式,就是在含有-ing形式的单词前面加上not.
而Having not been中not的位置明显有误,not应该放在having的前面.
且句子主语he和非谓语动词finish之间为主动关系.但是having been finished表示被动,having finished才是表示主动,所以此题正确答案也可以是：Not having finished.
4. 此题两个答案都错误,正确答案可能是：While sb was/were performing.
第一个选项Whiel performing使用了省略结构,要求从句主语必须也是主句主语it. 但是很明显,天气是不可能做实验的；
第二个选项使用不定式短语,它放在句首一般只做目的状语,句意不通,因为也不可能说“天气/老天为了在实验室里做实验,开始下大雨”.
6. 答案：scolded.
此题同样使用了状语从句的省略.
此语法解释如下：如果状语从句的主语是it或与主句主语相同,且从句的谓语动词以be动词开头,则可以省略该状语从句的主语和be动词.
所以,此题可以改写成：Michael used to look hurt and surprised when (Mike was) scolded.
7. 答案：pushing
此题主句为the man ignored our calls. 所以 _______the wheelbarrow是后置定语,修饰句子主语the man.
如果使用who pushing,则它为定语从句.该定语从句主语为who(= the man),但是单个的现在分词pushing是不能做定语从句的谓语的,所以错误.
答案pushing the wheelbarrow为现在分词短语做后置定语,修饰the man.
当然也可以把它理解成：the man pushing the wheelbarrow = the man (who was) pushing the wheelbarrow.
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