谁能帮我讲解举例七种常用时态的构成和用法?有些好令人迷惑不解呀,

暖暖104 1年前 已收到3个回答 举报

ainibaobei042 幼苗

共回答了11个问题采纳率:90.9% 举报

1.一般现在时:主语+do/does(现在分词)
e.g We clean the room every day.
2.一般过去时:主语+did
e.g We cleaned the room just now.
3.现在进行时:主语+am/is/are doing
e.g We are cleaning the room now.
4.过去进行时:was/were doing
e.g We were cheaning the room at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.
e.g 5.现在完成时:have/has done
We have cleaned the room already.
6.过去完成时:had done
e.g We had cleaned the room before he arrived.
7.一般将来时:will do/
e.g We will clean the room tomorrow.
8.过去将来时:was/were to /would do
e.g He said he would clean the room next.
二、八种时态所用的时间状语:
一般现在时 every …,sometimes,at …,on Sunday,
一般过去时 yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982,just now
一般将来时 next…,tomorrow,in+时间,
现在完成时 for,since,so far,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,up to now,in past years,always,recently
过去完成时 before,by,until,when,after,once,as soon as
过去进行时 this morning,the whole morning,all day,yesterday,from nine to ten last evening… when,while
将来进行时 soon,tomorrow,this evening,on Sunday,by this time,tomorrow,in two days,tomorrow evening
三、时态一致的两种情况:
1) 如果从句所叙述的为真理或不变的事实,则永远用现在时.
At that time,people did not know that the earth moves.
He told me last week that he is eighteen.
2) 宾语从句中的助动词ought,need,must,dare 时态是不变的.
He thought that I need not tell you the truth.
..

1年前

7

xtxxyt 幼苗

共回答了18个问题采纳率:88.9% 举报

1.一般过去时(I did);
一般现在时(I do);
一般将来时(I will do);
一般过去将来时(I would do).
2.过去进行时(I was doing);
现在进行时(I am doing);
将来进行时(I will be doing);
过去将来进行时(I would be doing).
...

1年前

0

子啸 春芽

共回答了25个问题采纳率:92% 举报

英语的时态(tense)j是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述,其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。
一、 一般现在时:
1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day...

1年前

0
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